Evidence of Microbursts Observed Near the Equatorial Plane in the Outer Van Allen Radiation Belt
Date
2018-08Author
Shumko, Mykhaylo
Turner, Drew L.
O'Brien, T. P.
Claudepierre, Seth G.
Sample, John
Hartley, D. P.
Fennel, Joseph
Blake, J. Bernard
Gkioulidou, Matina
Mitchell, Donald G.
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
We present the first evidence of electron microbursts observed near the equatorial plane in Earth’s outer radiation belt. We observed the microbursts on 31 March 2017 with the Magnetic Electron Ion Spectrometer and Radiation Belt Storm Probes Ion Composition Experiment on the Van Allen Probes. Microburst electrons with kinetic energies of 29–92 keV were scattered over a substantial range of pitch angles, and over time intervals of 150–500 ms. Furthermore, the microbursts arrived without dispersion
in energy, indicating that they were recently scattered near the spacecraft. We have applied the relativistic theory of wave-particle resonant diffusion to the calculated phase space density, revealing that the observed transport of microburst electrons is not consistent with the hypothesized quasi-linear approximation.
Citation
Shumko, Mykhaylo, Drew L. Turner, T. P. O'Brien, Seth G. Claudepierre, John Sample, D. P. Hartley, Joseph Fennel, J. Bernard Blake, Matina Gkioulidou, and Donald G. Mitchell. "Evidence of Microbursts Observed Near the Equatorial Plane in the Outer Van Allen Radiation Belt." Geophysical Research Letters 45, no. 16 (August 2018): 8044-8053. DOI:10.1029/2018GL078451.