Factors influencing the effectiveness of canada goose relocation in georgia, usa

dc.contributor.advisorChairperson, Graduate Committee: Tracy M. Sterlingen
dc.contributor.authorBeard, Sarah Elizabethen
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-10T21:41:06Z
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-11T14:18:01Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractAn iconic species of North American waterfowl, Canada geese (Branta canadensis) have established an overabundant resident population in Georgia, USA. As a consequence, wildlife managers respond to a growing number of complaints from landowners in urban areas where Canada geese pose a threat to property and human safety. Some landowners rely on relocation when other methods are unsuccessful at sites with nuisance Canada geese; however, some studies show that relocation may be ineffective when geese return to their original capture site. To analyze factors that may influence returning geese that were relocated in Georgia, I gathered data from USDA-APHIS on nuisance Canada geese that were captured, banded, and relocated to rural, hunted areas within Georgia from 2010 to 2019. I compared the nonrecaptured population with the recaptured population for differences in age, sex, and relocated distance. I found a relationship between age and recapture status (X2 (1, N = 4,058) = 14.17, p = .0002) as well as relocated distance and recapture status (X2 (2, N = 4,059) = 9.54, p = .0085), but no evidence of an association between sex and recapture status. There were fewer juvenile Canada geese than expected among the recaptured sample. In addition, among the recaptured sample, there were fewer than expected geese that were relocated greater than 250 kilometers away. I found an overall 2.5% recapture rate by USDA-APHIS personnel at nuisance sites. I recommend continuing relocation efforts at distances greater than 150 kilometers and at least 250 kilometers when possible. Due to nuisance complaints at recurring sites throughout the 10-year period, I recommend increasing initiatives to educate urban landowners in preventive and pre-planned measures (e.g., egg addling, predator decoys) to manage nuisance populations.en
dc.identifier.urihttps://scholarworks.montana.edu/handle/1/19018
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMontana State University
dc.publisherMontana State University - Bozeman, College of Agricultureen
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2021 by Sarah Elizabeth Bearden
dc.subject.lcshWaterfowlen
dc.subject.lcshCanada gooseen
dc.subject.lcshWildlife relocationen
dc.subject.lcshLandownersen
dc.titleFactors influencing the effectiveness of canada goose relocation in georgia, usaen
dc.typeThesis
dc.typeProfessional paperen
mus.data.thumbpage17en
mus.relation.universityMontana State University - Bozemanen_US
thesis.degree.committeemembersMembers, Graduate Committee: Scott Powell; Robert K. D. Petersonen
thesis.degree.departmentLand Resources & Environmental Sciences.en
thesis.degree.genreProfessional paperen
thesis.degree.nameMA of Scienceen
thesis.format.extentfirstpage1en
thesis.format.extentlastpage40en

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