A Meta-Analysis of Field Bindweed Convolvulus arvensis Management in Annual and Perennial Systems

dc.contributor.authorDavis, Stacy C.
dc.contributor.authorMangold, Jane M.
dc.contributor.authorMenalled, Fabian D.
dc.contributor.authorOrloff, Noelle
dc.contributor.authorMiller, Zachariah J.
dc.contributor.authorLehnhoff, Erik A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-11T18:09:10Z
dc.date.available2019-01-11T18:09:10Z
dc.date.issued2018-07
dc.description.abstractField bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis L.) is a persistent, perennial weed species that infests a variety of temperate habitats around the globe. To evaluate the efficacy of general management approaches and impacts on crop yield and to identify research gaps, we conducted a series of meta-analyses using published studies focusing on C. arvensis management in annual cropping and perennial systems. Our analysis of 48 articles (560 data points) conducted in annual systems indicated that 95% of data points measured efficacy over short time frames (within 2 yr of treatment). Furthermore, only 27% of data points reported impacts of C. arvensis management on crop yield. In annual systems, herbicide control dominated the literature (~80% of data points) and was an effective management technique up to 2 yr posttreatment. Integrated management, with or without herbicides, and three nonchemical techniques were similarly effective as herbicide at reducing C. arvensis up to 2 yr posttreatment. In addition, integrated approaches, with or without herbicides, and two nonchemical techniques had positive effects on crop yield. There were few differences among herbicide mechanism of action groups on C. arvensis abundance in annual systems. There were only nine articles (28 data points) concerning C. arvensis management in perennial systems (e.g., pasture, rangeland, lawn), indicating more research effort has been directed toward annual systems. In perennial systems, biocontrol, herbicide, and non-herbicide integrated management techniques were equally effective at reducing C. arvensis, while competition and grazing were not effective. Overall, our results demonstrate that while chemical control of C. arvensis is generally effective and well studied, integrated and nonchemical control practices can perform equally well. We also documented the need for improved monitoring of the efficacy of management practices over longer time frames and including effects on desired vegetation to develop sustainable weed management programs.en_US
dc.identifier.citationDavis, Stacy, Jane Mangold, Fabian Menalled, Noelle Orloff, Zach Miller, and Erik Lehnhoff. "A Meta-Analysis of Field Bindweed (<i>Convolvulus arvensis</i>) Management in Annual and Perennial Systems." Weed Science 66, no. 4 (July 2018): 540-547. DOI:10.1017/wsc.2018.25.en_US
dc.identifier.issn431745
dc.identifier.urihttps://scholarworks.montana.edu/handle/1/15139
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rightsThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).en_US
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en_US
dc.titleA Meta-Analysis of Field Bindweed Convolvulus arvensis Management in Annual and Perennial Systemsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
mus.citation.extentfirstpage540en_US
mus.citation.extentlastpage547en_US
mus.citation.issue4en_US
mus.citation.journaltitleWeed Scienceen_US
mus.citation.volume66en_US
mus.data.thumbpage25en_US
mus.identifier.categoryLife Sciences & Earth Sciencesen_US
mus.identifier.doi10.1017/wsc.2018.25en_US
mus.relation.collegeCollege of Agricultureen_US
mus.relation.departmentLand Resources & Environmental Sciences.en_US
mus.relation.departmentResearch Centers.en_US
mus.relation.universityMontana State University - Bozemanen_US

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