College of Letters & Science

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://scholarworks.montana.edu/handle/1/37

The College of Letters and Science, the largest center for learning, teaching and research at Montana State University, offers students an excellent liberal arts and sciences education in nearly 50 majors, 25 minors and over 25 graduate degrees within the four areas of the humanities, natural sciences, mathematics and social sciences.

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Extremal event graphs: A (stable) tool for analyzing noisy time series data
    (American Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 2023-01) Belton, Robin; Cummins, Bree; Gedeon, Tomáš; Fasy, Brittany Terese
    Local maxima and minima, or extremal events, in experimental time series can be used as a coarse summary to characterize data. However, the discrete sampling in recording experimental measurements suggests uncertainty on the true timing of extrema during the experiment. This in turn gives uncertainty in the timing order of extrema within the time series. Motivated by applications in genomic time series and biological network analysis, we construct a weighted directed acyclic graph (DAG) called an extremal event DAG using techniques from persistent homology that is robust to measurement noise. Furthermore, we define a distance between extremal event DAGs based on the edit distance between strings. We prove several properties including local stability for the extremal event DAG distance with respect to pairwise distances between functions in the time series data. Lastly, we provide algorithms, publicly free software, and implementations on extremal event DAG construction and comparison.
Copyright (c) 2002-2022, LYRASIS. All rights reserved.